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What is the first-aid treatment for someone who had a convulsion or “fit”?
See that the patient does not further injure himself
by striking his head or other parts of his body against hard objects.
Allow the patient to lie down and give him plenty of
freedom. Do not attempt to restrain him.
Open a tight collar at the neck to allow easier breathing.
Lift up the chin to improve the breathing airway.
If it can done easily, place a folded handkerchief between
the patient’s teeth to prevent tongue biting. (Do not place your fingers
between the patient’s teeth, as you may be bitten).
Do most people recover from convulsions or fits?
Yes, particular if the convulsions are epileptic in
origin. Convulsions due to a brain hemorrhage or tumor may lead to the
death.
Should small children with convulsions be immersed
in water?
No. It is much better to allow these children to remain
comfortably in bed.
Should cold water be thrown on people who are having
convulsions or fits?
No. This is improper treatment.
Should a parent pick up a child having a convulsion
and run with him to a physician?
No. Recovery takes place in almost all cases of childhood
convulsions. The best treatment is to allow the child to lie in bed unmolested.
Is there any way to find out how to aid a person having
a convulsion?
Yes. In many instances people subject to convulsions
will carry instructions in their clothing concerning their condition.
Diabetics may carry instructions on what to do for them if they go into
insulin shock. Epileptics often carry explicit instructions as to how
they should be treated if they should be treated if they have seizure.
What after treatment is necessary for people who emerge
from a convulsion or fit?
It usually takes quite a little time before they reestablish
their normal thinking processes. Therefore, they should not be abandoned
as soon as the convulsion has subsided. Many of these people will need
quite a few minutes to know where they are and to realize what has happened.
Stay with them until they regain their normal state completely.
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