In
India, Catechu (Katha) used in betel leaves (pan)
gives an antiseptic effect.

Nose
bleeds:
 |
Pinch
both the nostrils close together between the thumb and the forefinger. The pressure should be applied just below the nasal
bone. Keep the child upright with his head thrown back, so that
the blood does not trickle back into the throat. Maintain
pressure with the fingers for at least two minutes.
|
 |
Another
method is to place a wedge of cotton inside the nostril and hold
it there, at the same time keep applying the pressure outside
the nostril for 5 minutes.
|
 |
Put
a cotton plug soaked in liquid paraffin in the nostrils.
|
 |
Put
ice pack over the bridge of the nose.
|

Piles:
 |
All the specified
ingredients are to be taken orally :-
|
 |
1/2
teaspoonful of fresh ginger juice.
|
 |
1/2
teaspoonful of fresh lime juice.
|
 |
1
tablespoonful of honey.
|
 |
1/2
teaspoonful of mint leaves.
|
 |
Dry
figs soaked in water and taken on an empty stomach are
helpful.
|
 |
White
radish grounded and made into a paste by adding milk can be
applied over the inflamed pile masses for providing local
relief.
|
 |
Consuming
a mixture of honey and grated white radish is highly valuable.
|
 |
Onions
are valuable in dry and bleeding piles. Apply a crushed onion
which has been skinned and roasted for good results.
|

Pimples:
 |
Lemon
juice.
|
 |
Cucumber
--- leaves or grated pieces.
|
 |
Clove
based face mask or a paste of Fenugreek 
( Methi ) leaves
applied overnight and
washed
off next morning.
|
 |
Mix
1 teaspoon of turmeric ( Haldi ) powder
to 1 teaspoon
of mint or coriander juice. Apply and wash off before
retiring to bed.
|
 |
Orange
peel pounded well with water and applied to affected areas
is often helpful.
|
 |
Drink
at least a liter of water to impart a healthy glow to the skin.
|

Sprains:
Rest should be provided to the limb and the victim should
refrain from any physical activity.
Relieve the swelling by :-
 |
Soaking
the joint in cold water.
|
 |
Applying
cloth soaked in ice or cold water.
|
 |
An
ice pack may also be used.
|
Relieve
pain by :-
 |
Keeping
the limb elevated.
|
 |
Taking
analgesic.
|

Stings
& Bites:
Ants & Mosquitoes:
 |
Wash
the area with soap water solution.
|
 |
A
paste made of baking soda and a little water can be
applied.
|
 |
Application
of white vinegar often helps.
|
 |
Use
Calamine lotion for comfort.
|
 |
In
Indian households, the smoke produced as a result of burning of
Neem leaves in a
small vessel, 1 hour prior to going to bed helps in driving away
the mosquitoes.
|

Bee
& Wasps:
 |
Run
cold water over around the sting to relieve pain and slow the
absorption of the venom.
|
 |
Alternately,
one may place ice pack over it.
|
 |
Immediately
apply salt and vinegar.
|
 |
Application
of juice of crushed onion also provides relief.
|
 |
Relieve
itching and burning by applying Calamine lotion.
|
Snake bite :
 |
Proper
rest should be administered.
|
 |
Reassurance
is always handy and good for keeping the patients' motivational
level up.
|
 |
One
must restrict the movement of the affected part by immobilizing
it and keeping it in a functional position to minimize spread.
|
Then
the following measures :-
Keep
the wound at or below the heart level.
The
site of the wound should be wiped clean.
Apply
a bandage, preferably crepe, 2 to 4 inches above the site
(towards the heart) you may also use a piece of cloth,
handkerchief or string. Do Not use the band around a joint
(finger or toe), head, neck or trunk.
Wash
the bite with soap and water. If you are caught at a place where
nothing is available, even saliva and urine can be used for
washing.
Spider
& Scorpions:
Tie
a bandage or a tourniquet proximal to the sting and towards the
heart side of the wound. This should be removed after 5 to 10
minutes Slow the spread of poison by placing an ice pack around
the wound. The objective is to keep the wound cool for about 2
hours.

Toothache:
Numb
the pain by applying an ice pack on your cheek in line with the
aching tooth. This is highly effective in case you have an
infection as it reduces swelling and discomfort.
However,
some toothaches due to infection, worsen with cold packs. In
these cases try a hot water bottle, a heat pack.
If
you have a cavity clean it out with a toothpick or a bud, then
plug it with cotton dipped in clove oil.
Keep
the area clean by doing saline gargles (1 teaspoonful salt added
to 500 ml water).

|