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It is also called "pink eye," an inflammation of the
membrane covering the eye (the conjunctiva). Acute conjunctivitis
frequently occurs with viral respiratory illnesses, such as the common
cold or influenza and may be highly contagious. More severe attacks are
usually caused by bacterial infections. Conjunctivitis that is not
associated with respiratory disorders may be caused by irritants such as
dust, cosmetics, smoke or by an allergic reaction to a specific
substance, such as pollen or penicillin. Conjunctivitis may also result
from the eye disorder trachoma and from a number of other rare
afflictions or conditions. Suspected conjunctivitis should always be
evaluated promptly by a health professional.
Prevention
Conjunctivitis spreads easily
and quickly. One has to maintain good hygiene.
If any of the family members is diagnosed as having conjunctivitis, the following steps should be carried out:
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Washing
hands frequently with soap.
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Keeping
hands away from the infected eyes. |
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Washing
clothes which are worn only once. |
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Not sharing towels and daily clothes. |
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Use a washed pillowcase every night. |
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Not sharing other people's eye cosmetics. |
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Not sharing handkerchiefs or other personal items.
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Discarding
all eye cosmetics after a few months.
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